Used to accompany the infantry into the attack, the assault gun's main aim was to knock out pill-boxes, machine gun nests, anti-tank guns and other obstacles. They were to be equipped with assault guns mounted on tracked chassis. In 1935, Colonel Erich von Manstein proposed that Sturmartillerie units were to be formed and used for direct support of infantry divisions. In fact the design was more deliberately planned:. I've always assumed that the Assault gun was the result of the then unsolved technical difficulties of mounting a large gun on contemporary turrets. This article covers them in more depth, particularly lightweight systems.Īssault guns are basically AFVs used in an offensive role and equipped with a hull mounted direct fire gun. I've touched on the topic of Assault guns already in a few articles. The resurgence of expeditionary warfare in the first two decades of the 21st century has seen the emergence of gun-armed wheeled vehicles, sometimes called "protected gun systems", which may bear a superficial resemblance to tank destroyers, but are employed as direct fire support units typically providing support in low-intensity operations such as the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.Modern Assault Gun Systems:- The Assault Gun-Mortar.
However, lightly armoured anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) carriers are commonly used for supplementary long-range anti-tank work. Since World War II, gun-armed powerful tank destroyers have fallen out of favor as armies have favored multirole main battle tanks. Many are based on a tracked tank chassis, while others are wheeled. While tanks are designed for front-line combat, combining operational mobility and tactical offensive and defensive capabilities and performing all primary tasks of the armoured troops, the tank destroyer is specifically designed to take on enemy tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles.
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